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Keybindings

Writing CLI commands by hand is very tedious. To make things easier the CLI has several keybindings, most significant first:

Key Cmd/Key Description
TAB Complete current command, see below for example
? Show available commands, or arguments, with help
Ctrl-c Cancel everything on current line
Ctrl-d abort/exit Delete character, or abort/exit on empty line
Ctrl-z leave Leave and activate changes in configure context
Ctrl-f Right arrow Move cursor forward one character
Ctrl-b Left arrow Move cursor back one character
Meta-f Ctrl-Right Move cursor forward one word
Meta-b Ctrl-Left Move cursor back one word
Ctrl-e End Move cursor to end of line
Ctrl-a Home Move cursor to beginning of line
Ctrl-k Kill (cut) text from cursor to end of line
Ctrl-u Delete (cut) entire line
Ctrl-y Yank (paste) from kill buffer to cursor
Meta-. Yank (paste) last argument from previous line
Ctrl-w Meta-Backspace Delete (cut) word to the left
Meta-Delete Delete (cut) word to the right
Ctrl-l Clear screen and refresh current line
Ctrl-p Up arrow History, previous command
Ctrl-n Down arrow History, next command
Ctrl-r History, reversed interactive search (i-search)

Note: the Meta key is called Alt on most modern keyboards. If you have neither, first tap the Esc key instead of holding down Alt/Meta.

Examples

Complete a word. Start by typing a few characters, then tap the TAB key on your keyboard:

conf<TAB> --> configure

See possible arguments, with brief help text, to a command:

show ?
bridge          Show bridge (ports/fdb/mdb/vlans)
datetime        Show current date and time, default RFC2822 format
...

Type the command, then tap the ? key.